using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; class CommandExampleCreateDb { static void Main() { SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection("server=(local)SQLEXPRESS;database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI"); SqlCommand nonqueryCommand = thisConnection.CreateCommand(); try { thisConnection.Open(); nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "CREATE DATABASE MyDb"; Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText); nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); Console.WriteLine("Database created, now switching"); thisConnection.ChangeDatabase("MyDb"); nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE MyJava2sTable (COL1 integer)"; Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText); Console.WriteLine("Number of Rows Affected is: {0}", nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()); nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO MyJava2sTable VALUES (99)"; Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText); Console.WriteLine("Number of Rows Affected is: {0}", nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()); } catch (SqlException ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); } finally { thisConnection.Close(); Console.WriteLine("Connection Closed."); } } }
Author: coder
Set CommandType and CommandText of IDbConnection
using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; class MainClass { public static void ExecuteNonQueryExample(IDbConnection con) { IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand(); com.CommandType = CommandType.Text; com.CommandText = "UPDATE Employees SET Title = 'Sales Director' WHERE EmployeeId = '5'"; int result = com.ExecuteNonQuery(); Console.WriteLine(result); } public static void ExecuteReaderExample(IDbConnection con) { IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand(); com.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; com.CommandText = "Ten Most Expensive Products"; using (IDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader()) { while (reader.Read()) { Console.WriteLine(" {0} = {1}", reader["TenMostExpensiveProducts"], reader["UnitPrice"]); } } } public static void ExecuteScalarExample(IDbConnection con) { IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand(); com.CommandType = CommandType.Text; com.CommandText = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Employees"; int result = (int)com.ExecuteScalar(); Console.WriteLine("Employee count = " + result); } public static void Main() { using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection()) { con.ConnectionString = @"Data Source = .sqlexpress;Database = Northwind; Integrated Security=SSPI"; con.Open(); ExecuteNonQueryExample(con); ExecuteReaderExample(con); ExecuteScalarExample(con); } } }
Deleting Data
using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection( @"Server=(local)sqlexpress;Integrated Security=True;" + "Database=northwind"); SqlDataAdapter thisAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers", thisConnection); SqlCommandBuilder thisBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(thisAdapter); DataSet thisDataSet = new DataSet(); thisAdapter.Fill(thisDataSet, "Customers"); Console.WriteLine("# rows before change: {0}",thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Rows.Count); DataColumn[] keys = new DataColumn[1]; keys[0] = thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Columns["CustomerID"]; thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].PrimaryKey = keys; DataRow findRow = thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Rows.Find("ZACZI"); if (findRow != null) { findRow.Delete(); thisAdapter.Update(thisDataSet, "Customers"); } Console.WriteLine("# rows after change: {0}", thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Rows.Count); thisConnection.Close(); } }
Deleting Data Using SQLStatements
/* * C# Programmers Pocket Consultant * Author: Gregory S. MacBeth * Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net * Create Date: June 27, 2003 * Last Modified Date: * Version: 1 */ using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace Client.Chapter_13___ADO.NET { public class DeletingDataUsingSQLStatements { static void Main(string[] args) { SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(local); Initial Catalog = CaseManager; Integrated Security=true"); MyConnection.Open(); String MyString = "DELETE Test"; SqlCommand MyCmd = new SqlCommand(MyString, MyConnection); MyCmd.ExecuteScalar(); MyConnection.Close(); } } }
Deleting Data Using SqlCommandBuilder
/* * C# Programmers Pocket Consultant * Author: Gregory S. MacBeth * Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net * Create Date: June 27, 2003 * Last Modified Date: * Version: 1 */ using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace Client.Chapter_13___ADO.NET { public class DeletingDataUsingCommandBuilder { static void Main(string[] args) { SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(local); Initial Catalog = CaseManager; Integrated Security=true"); SqlDataAdapter MyDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM Test", MyConnection); SqlCommandBuilder MyCmd = new SqlCommandBuilder(MyDataAdapter); DataSet MyDataSet = new DataSet(); MyDataAdapter.Fill(MyDataSet); DataColumn[] MyKey = new DataColumn[1]; MyKey[0] = MyDataSet.Tables[0].Columns[0]; MyDataSet.Tables[0].PrimaryKey = MyKey; DataRow FindMyRow = MyDataSet.Tables[0].Rows.Find(1); FindMyRow.Delete(); MyDataAdapter.Update(MyDataSet); } } }
use the ExecuteNonQuery() method to run INSERT, UPDATE,and DELETE statements
using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; class ExecuteInsertUpdateDelete { public static void DisplayRow(SqlCommand mySqlCommand, string ID){ mySqlCommand.CommandText ="SELECT ID, FirstName FROM Employee WHERE ID = '" + ID + "'"; SqlDataReader mySqlDataReader = mySqlCommand.ExecuteReader(); while (mySqlDataReader.Read()) { Console.WriteLine("mySqlDataReader[" ID"] = " + mySqlDataReader["ID"]); Console.WriteLine("mySqlDataReader[" FirstName"] = " + mySqlDataReader["FirstName"]); } mySqlDataReader.Close(); } public static void Main() { SqlConnection mySqlConnection =new SqlConnection("server=(local)SQLEXPRESS;database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI;"); SqlCommand mySqlCommand = mySqlConnection.CreateCommand(); mySqlCommand.CommandText ="INSERT INTO Employee (ID, FirstName) VALUES (" + " 9, 'Jason')"; mySqlConnection.Open(); int numberOfRows = mySqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); Console.WriteLine("Number of rows added = " + numberOfRows); DisplayRow(mySqlCommand, "9"); mySqlCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE Employee SET FirstName = 'New' WHERE ID = '9'"; numberOfRows = mySqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); Console.WriteLine("Number of rows updated = " + numberOfRows); DisplayRow(mySqlCommand, "9"); mySqlCommand.CommandText ="DELETE FROM Employee WHERE ID = '9'"; numberOfRows = mySqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery(); Console.WriteLine("Number of rows deleted = " + numberOfRows); mySqlConnection.Close(); } }
GetFactoryClasses, GetFactory
using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.Common; class MainClass { public static void Main(string[] args) { using (DataTable providers = DbProviderFactories.GetFactoryClasses()) { foreach (DataRow prov in providers.Rows) { Console.WriteLine(" Name:{0}", prov["Name"]); Console.WriteLine(" Description:{0}", prov["Description"]); Console.WriteLine(" Invariant Name:{0}",prov["InvariantName"]); } } DbProviderFactory factory = DbProviderFactories.GetFactory("System.Data.SqlClient"); using (IDbConnection con = factory.CreateConnection()) { con.ConnectionString = @"Data Source = .sqlexpress;Database = Northwind; Integrated Security=SSPI"; using (IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand()) { com.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; com.CommandText = "Ten Most Expensive Products"; con.Open(); using (IDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader()) { Console.WriteLine(Environment.NewLine); Console.WriteLine("Price of the Ten Most Expensive Products."); while (reader.Read()) { Console.WriteLine(" {0} = {1}", reader["TenMostExpensiveProducts"], reader["UnitPrice"]); } } } } } }