Inserte Data Using SQL Statements

   


/*
 * C# Programmers Pocket Consultant
 * Author: Gregory S. MacBeth
 * Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net
 * Create Date: June 27, 2003
 * Last Modified Date:
 * Version: 1
 */
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace Client.Chapter_13___ADO.NET
{
    
    public class InsertingDataUsingSQLStatements
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(local); Initial Catalog = CaseManager; Integrated Security=true");

            MyConnection.Open();

            String MyString = @"INSERT INTO Test(ID, Contact, Email) VALUES(2, 'Greg', 'MacBeth')";
            SqlCommand MyCmd = new SqlCommand(MyString, MyConnection);

            MyCmd.ExecuteScalar();
            MyConnection.Close();
        }
    }
}


           
          


Run an INSERT statement with parameters

   
 

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

class UsingParameters {
    public static void Main() {
        SqlConnection mySqlConnection = new SqlConnection("server=localhost;database=Northwind;uid=sa;pwd=sa");
        mySqlConnection.Open();
        SqlCommand mySqlCommand = mySqlConnection.CreateCommand();
        mySqlCommand.CommandText =
          "INSERT INTO Customers (" +
          "  CustomerID, CompanyName, ContactName" +
          ") VALUES (" +
          "  @CustomerID, @CompanyName, @ContactName" +
          ")";
        mySqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@CustomerID", SqlDbType.NChar, 5);
        mySqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@CompanyName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 40);
        mySqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@ContactName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 30);
        mySqlCommand.Parameters["@CustomerID"].Value = "J4COM";
        mySqlCommand.Parameters["@CompanyName"].Value = "J4 Company";
        mySqlCommand.Parameters["@ContactName"].IsNullable = true;
        mySqlCommand.Parameters["@ContactName"].Value = DBNull.Value;
        mySqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
        Console.WriteLine("Successfully added row to Customers table");

        mySqlConnection.Close();
    }
}

    


Bind parameters to insert command

   


using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

   class PropagateAdds{
      static void Main() {
         string connString = "server=(local)SQLEXPRESS;database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI";
         string qry = @"select * from employee";
         string upd = @"insert into employee(firstname,lastname)values(@firstname,@lastname)";

         SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);

         try{
            SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
            da.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand(qry, conn);

            DataSet ds = new DataSet();   
            da.Fill(ds, "employee");

            DataTable dt = ds.Tables["employee"];

            DataRow newRow = dt.NewRow();
            newRow["firstname"] = "R";
            newRow["lastname"] = "B";
            dt.Rows.Add(newRow);

            foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows){
               Console.WriteLine(
                  "{0} {1}",
                  row["firstname"].ToString().PadRight(15),
                  row["lastname"].ToString().PadLeft(25));
            }

            // Update employees
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(upd, conn);
            cmd.Parameters.Add("@firstname", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 10, "firstname");
            cmd.Parameters.Add("@lastname",  SqlDbType.NVarChar, 20, "lastname");
            da.InsertCommand = cmd;
            da.Update(ds, "employee");
         } catch(Exception e) {
            Console.WriteLine("Error: " + e);
         } finally {
            conn.Close();
         }
      }  
   }


           
          


Use SQL command to insert data into database table

   


using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

   class CommandExampleCreateDb
   {
      static void Main() 
      {
         SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection("server=(local)SQLEXPRESS;database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI");
         SqlCommand nonqueryCommand = thisConnection.CreateCommand();

         try 
         {
            thisConnection.Open();

            nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "CREATE DATABASE MyDb";
            Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText);

            nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
            Console.WriteLine("Database created, now switching");
            thisConnection.ChangeDatabase("MyDb");

            nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE MyJava2sTable (COL1 integer)";
            Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText);
            Console.WriteLine("Number of Rows Affected is: {0}", nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery());

            nonqueryCommand.CommandText = "INSERT INTO MyJava2sTable VALUES (99)";
            Console.WriteLine(nonqueryCommand.CommandText);
            Console.WriteLine("Number of Rows Affected is: {0}", nonqueryCommand.ExecuteNonQuery());
         
         } catch (SqlException ex) {
         
            Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
         
         } finally {  
         
            thisConnection.Close();
            Console.WriteLine("Connection Closed.");
         
         }
      }
   }


           
          


Set CommandType and CommandText of IDbConnection

   
 
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

class MainClass {
    public static void ExecuteNonQueryExample(IDbConnection con) {
        IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand();
        com.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
        com.CommandText = "UPDATE Employees SET Title = 'Sales Director' WHERE EmployeeId = '5'";

        int result = com.ExecuteNonQuery();
        Console.WriteLine(result);
    }

    public static void ExecuteReaderExample(IDbConnection con) {
        IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand();
        com.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
        com.CommandText = "Ten Most Expensive Products";

        using (IDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader()) {
            while (reader.Read()) {
                Console.WriteLine("  {0} = {1}", reader["TenMostExpensiveProducts"], reader["UnitPrice"]);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void ExecuteScalarExample(IDbConnection con) {
        IDbCommand com = con.CreateCommand();
        com.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
        com.CommandText = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Employees";

        int result = (int)com.ExecuteScalar();
        Console.WriteLine("Employee count = " + result);
    }

    public static void Main() {
        using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection()) {
            con.ConnectionString = @"Data Source = .sqlexpress;Database = Northwind; Integrated Security=SSPI";
            con.Open();
            ExecuteNonQueryExample(con);
            ExecuteReaderExample(con);
            ExecuteScalarExample(con);
        }
    }
}

    


Deleting Data

   




using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

class Program {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
        SqlConnection thisConnection = new SqlConnection(
             @"Server=(local)sqlexpress;Integrated Security=True;" +
             "Database=northwind");

        SqlDataAdapter thisAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers", thisConnection);
        SqlCommandBuilder thisBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(thisAdapter);
        DataSet thisDataSet = new DataSet();
        thisAdapter.Fill(thisDataSet, "Customers");

        Console.WriteLine("# rows before change: {0}",thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Rows.Count);
        DataColumn[] keys = new DataColumn[1];
        keys[0] = thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Columns["CustomerID"];
        thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].PrimaryKey = keys;

        DataRow findRow = thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Rows.Find("ZACZI");

        if (findRow != null) {
            findRow.Delete();
            thisAdapter.Update(thisDataSet, "Customers");
        }

        Console.WriteLine("# rows after change: {0}",
             thisDataSet.Tables["Customers"].Rows.Count);
        thisConnection.Close();
    }
}


           
          


Deleting Data Using SQLStatements

   


/*
 * C# Programmers Pocket Consultant
 * Author: Gregory S. MacBeth
 * Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net
 * Create Date: June 27, 2003
 * Last Modified Date:
 * Version: 1
 */
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace Client.Chapter_13___ADO.NET
{
    public class DeletingDataUsingSQLStatements
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(local); Initial Catalog = CaseManager; Integrated Security=true");

            MyConnection.Open();

            String MyString = "DELETE Test";
            SqlCommand MyCmd = new SqlCommand(MyString, MyConnection);

            MyCmd.ExecuteScalar();
            MyConnection.Close();
        }
    }
}