using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form {
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox2;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button buttonBack;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button buttonNext;
private System.Data.DataSet dataSet1;
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
private BindingManagerBase bMgr;
public Form1() {
InitializeComponent();
}
private void InitializeComponent() {
this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.textBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.buttonBack = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.buttonNext = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.dataSet1 = new System.Data.DataSet();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataSet1)).BeginInit();
this.SuspendLayout();
this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 8);
this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(160, 20);
this.textBox1.TabIndex = 0;
this.textBox1.Text = "textBox1";
this.textBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 40);
this.textBox2.Name = "textBox2";
this.textBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(160, 20);
this.textBox2.TabIndex = 1;
this.textBox2.Text = "textBox2";
this.buttonBack.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 80);
this.buttonBack.Name = "buttonBack";
this.buttonBack.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);
this.buttonBack.TabIndex = 2;
this.buttonBack.Text = "<< Back";
this.buttonBack.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.buttonBack_Click);
this.buttonNext.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(96, 80);
this.buttonNext.Name = "buttonNext";
this.buttonNext.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);
this.buttonNext.TabIndex = 3;
this.buttonNext.Text = "Next>>";
this.buttonNext.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.buttonNext_Click);
this.dataSet1.DataSetName = "NewDataSet";
this.dataSet1.Locale = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US");
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(176, 108);
this.Controls.Add(this.buttonNext);
this.Controls.Add(this.buttonBack);
this.Controls.Add(this.textBox2);
this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "Form1";
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataSet1)).EndInit();
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
static void Main() {
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
string connString = "server=(local)SQLEXPRESS;database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI";
string sql = @"select * from employee ";
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, conn);
da.Fill(dataSet1, "employee");
textBox1.DataBindings.Add("text", dataSet1, "employee.firstname");
textBox2.DataBindings.Add("text", dataSet1, "employee.lastname");
bMgr = this.BindingContext[dataSet1, "employee"];
}
private void buttonNext_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
bMgr.Position += 1;
}
private void buttonBack_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
bMgr.Position -= 1;
}
}
Database ADO.net
Using ADO.NET Events
/*
* C# Programmers Pocket Consultant
* Author: Gregory S. MacBeth
* Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net
* Create Date: June 27, 2003
* Last Modified Date:
* Version: 1
*/
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace Client.Chapter_13___ADO.NET
{
public class UsingADONETEvents
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SqlConnection MyConnection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(local); Initial Catalog = CaseManager; Integrated Security=true");
MyConnection.StateChange += new StateChangeEventHandler(OnStateChange);
MyConnection.Open(); //Trigger Open Event
MyConnection.Close();
}
public static void OnStateChange(object sender, System.Data.StateChangeEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Connection State Chnaged: {0}", ((SqlConnection)sender).State);
}
}
}
Connect to an Access database file
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
class AccessConnect {
static void Main()
{
string connString = @"provider = microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source = Employee.mdb;";
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(connString);
try
{
conn.Open();
Console.WriteLine("Connection opened.");
Console.WriteLine("Connection Properties:");
Console.WriteLine(" Connection String: {0}", conn.ConnectionString);
Console.WriteLine(" Database: {0}",conn.Database);
Console.WriteLine(" DataSource: {0}",conn.DataSource);
Console.WriteLine(" ServerVersion: {0}", conn.ServerVersion);
Console.WriteLine(" State: {0}", conn.State);
} catch (OleDbException e) {
Console.WriteLine("Error: " + e);
} finally {
conn.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Connection closed.");
}
}
}
Read query result data from Access database
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
class CommandOleDbQuery
{
static void Main()
{
OleDbConnection thisConnection = new OleDbConnection("provider = microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;data source = Employee.mdb;");
OleDbCommand thisCommand = new OleDbCommand("SELECT ID, FirstName FROM Employee",thisConnection);
try
{
thisConnection.Open();
OleDbDataReader thisReader = thisCommand.ExecuteReader();
while (thisReader.Read()) {
Console.WriteLine("Product ID and Name: {0} {1}",
thisReader.GetValue(0),
thisReader.GetValue(1));
}
}
catch (OleDbException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
finally
{
thisConnection.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Connection Closed.");
}
}
}
Use OdbcCommand to read data in Access database and fill the DataGrid
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Odbc;
public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form {
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
private System.Windows.Forms.DataGrid dataGrid1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
public Form1() {
this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.dataGrid1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGrid();
this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataGrid1)).BeginInit();
this.SuspendLayout();
this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 240);
this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 32);
this.button1.Text = "Get Data From Biblio";
this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
this.dataGrid1.DataMember = "";
this.dataGrid1.HeaderForeColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlText;
this.dataGrid1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 8);
this.dataGrid1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(280, 224);
this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(120, 240);
this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(152, 32);
this.button2.Text = "Get Data From Access Northwind";
this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
this.button2,
this.dataGrid1,
this.button1});
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataGrid1)).EndInit();
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
[STAThread]
static void Main() {
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
private OdbcConnection cn;
private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
try {
cn = new OdbcConnection("DRIVER={SQL Server};SERVER=.;uid=admin;pwd=pw;database=biblio");
cn.Open();
OdbcCommand sc = new OdbcCommand("SELECT title, price FROM titles WHERE title LIKE 'Hi%'", cn);
OdbcDataAdapter da = new OdbcDataAdapter(sc);
DataSet ds = new DataSet("TitlesDS");
da.Fill(ds);
dataGrid1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
} catch (Exception ex) {
Debug.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
} finally {
cn.Close();
}
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
try {
cn = new OdbcConnection(@"DRIVER={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=c:NorthWind.mdb");
cn.Open();
OdbcCommand sc = new OdbcCommand("SELECT * from Employees", cn);
OdbcDataAdapter da = new OdbcDataAdapter(sc);
DataSet ds = new DataSet("TitlesDS");
da.Fill(ds);
dataGrid1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
} catch (Exception ex) {
MessageBox.Show("You probably need to change the file path to NorthWind.MDB used in the OdbcConnection Constructor
or move a copy of the NorthWind.mdb to c:");
Debug.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
} finally {
cn.Close();
}
}
}
How to use an OleDbConnection object to connect to an Access database
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
class OleDbConnectionAccess {
public static void Main() {
string connectionString = "provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;data source=.Northwind.mdb";
OleDbConnection myOleDbConnection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString);
OleDbCommand myOleDbCommand = myOleDbConnection.CreateCommand();
myOleDbCommand.CommandText =
"SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName, ContactName, Address "+
"FROM Customers "+
"WHERE CustomerID = 'ALFKI'";
myOleDbConnection.Open();
OleDbDataReader myOleDbDataReader = myOleDbCommand.ExecuteReader();
myOleDbDataReader.Read();
Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[" CustomerID"] = "+ myOleDbDataReader["CustomerID"]);
Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[" CompanyName"] = "+ myOleDbDataReader["CompanyName"]);
Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[" ContactName"] = "+ myOleDbDataReader["ContactName"]);
Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[" Address"] = "+ myOleDbDataReader["Address"]);
myOleDbDataReader.Close();
myOleDbConnection.Close();
}
}
Reading Access Data
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
OleDbConnection thisConnection = new OleDbConnection(@"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:
wind.mdb");
thisConnection.Open();
OleDbCommand thisCommand = thisConnection.CreateCommand();
thisCommand.CommandText = "SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers";
OleDbDataReader thisReader = thisCommand.ExecuteReader();
while (thisReader.Read()) {
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1}",thisReader["CustomerID"], thisReader["CompanyName"]);
}
thisReader.Close();
thisConnection.Close();
}
}