using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
class MainClass {
static void Main(string[] args) {
SaveFileDialog dlg = new SaveFileDialog();
dlg.CheckFileExists = true;
if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) {
Console.WriteLine(dlg.FileName);
}
}
}
GUI Windows Form
Set InitialDirectory
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
class MainClass {
static void Main(string[] args) {
OpenFileDialog dlg = new OpenFileDialog();
dlg.InitialDirectory = Application.StartupPath;
if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) {
Console.WriteLine(dlg.FileName);
}
}
}
Call ShowDialog() to display an OpenFileDialog
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
class MainClass {
static void Main(string[] args) {
OpenFileDialog dlg = new OpenFileDialog();
if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) {
Console.WriteLine(dlg.FileName);
}
}
}
Subclass NativeWindow
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
class CaptureLoss: Form
{
public static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new CaptureLoss());
}
public CaptureLoss()
{
Text = "Capture Loss";
CaptureLossWindow win = new CaptureLossWindow();
win.form = this;
win.AssignHandle(Handle);
}
protected override void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs mea)
{
Invalidate();
}
public void OnLostCapture()
{
Invalidate();
}
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs pea)
{
Graphics grfx = pea.Graphics;
if (Capture)
grfx.FillRectangle(Brushes.Red, ClientRectangle);
else
grfx.FillRectangle(Brushes.Gray, ClientRectangle);
}
}
class CaptureLossWindow : NativeWindow
{
public CaptureLoss form;
protected override void WndProc(ref Message message)
{
if (message.Msg == 533) // WM_CAPTURECHANGED
form.OnLostCapture();
base.WndProc(ref message);
}
}
Mouse action: left, right, middle button and cursor position
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
public class MainForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.ComponentModel.Container components;
public MainForm()
{
Top = 100;
Left = 75;
Height = 100;
Width = 500;
MessageBox.Show(Bounds.ToString(), "Current rect");
this.MouseUp += new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseUp);
this.MouseMove += new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseMove);
this.KeyUp += new KeyEventHandler(OnKeyUp);
InitializeComponent();
CenterToScreen();
}
protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
{
if( disposing )
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose( disposing );
MessageBox.Show("Disposing this Form");
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(300,300);
this.Text = "Form1";
}
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new MainForm());
}
protected void OnMouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if(e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
MessageBox.Show("Left click!");
else if(e.Button == MouseButtons.Right)
MessageBox.Show("Right click!");
else if(e.Button == MouseButtons.Middle)
MessageBox.Show("Middle click!");
}
protected void OnMouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
this.Text = "Current Pos: (" + e.X + ", " + e.Y + ")";
}
public void OnKeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.KeyCode.ToString(), "Key Pressed!");
}
}
Mouse event on a control
/*
C# Programming Tips & Techniques
by Charles Wright, Kris Jamsa
Publisher: Osborne/McGraw-Hill (December 28, 2001)
ISBN: 0072193794
*/
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.Reflection;
namespace Events
{
/// <summary>
/// Summary description for FormEvents.
/// </summary>
public class FormEvents : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnOK;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnCancel;
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
public FormEvents()
{
//
// Required for Windows Form Designer support
//
InitializeComponent();
//
// TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call
//
// Add the following line to the constructor.
Application.Idle += new System.EventHandler(OnIdle);
}
private void OnIdle (object sender, EventArgs e)
{
btnOK.Enabled = textBox1.Text.Length > 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
{
if( disposing )
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose( disposing );
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.btnOK = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btnCancel = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// btnOK
//
this.btnOK.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
this.btnOK.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(56, 192);
this.btnOK.Name = "btnOK";
this.btnOK.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(80, 24);
this.btnOK.TabIndex = 0;
this.btnOK.Text = "OK";
this.btnOK.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnOK_OnClick);
this.btnOK.MouseEnter += new System.EventHandler(this.OnMouseEnter);
this.btnOK.MouseLeave += new System.EventHandler(this.OnMouseLeave);
//
// btnCancel
//
this.btnCancel.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
this.btnCancel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(160, 192);
this.btnCancel.Name = "btnCancel";
this.btnCancel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 24);
this.btnCancel.TabIndex = 1;
this.btnCancel.Text = "Cancel";
this.btnCancel.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnCancel_OnClick);
this.btnCancel.MouseEnter += new System.EventHandler(this.OnMouseEnter);
this.btnCancel.MouseLeave += new System.EventHandler(this.OnMouseLeave);
//
// textBox1
//
this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(48, 144);
this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 20);
this.textBox1.TabIndex = 2;
this.textBox1.Text = "";
//
// FormEvents
//
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(5, 13);
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
this.textBox1,
this.btnCancel,
this.btnOK});
this.Name = "FormEvents";
this.Text = "FormEvents";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// The main entry point for the application.
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new FormEvents());
}
private void btnOK_OnClick(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show ("OK button clicked", "Events");
}
private void btnCancel_OnClick(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show ("Cancel button clicked", "Events");
}
private void OnMouseEnter(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Test whether the sender is a button
if (sender is Button)
{
// Change the OK button style to Flat, but the
// change the background color of the Cancel button
if (sender == btnOK)
((Button) sender).FlatStyle = FlatStyle.Flat;
else if (sender == btnCancel)
((Button) sender).BackColor = SystemColors.ControlLightLight;
return;
}
// Add code here to handle MouseEnter event for other controls
}
private void OnMouseLeave(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Test whether the sender is a button
if (sender is Button)
{
// Change the OK button style to Flat, but the
// change the background color of the Cancel button
if (sender == btnOK)
((Button) sender).FlatStyle = FlatStyle.Standard;
else if (sender == btnCancel)
((Button) sender).BackColor = SystemColors.Control;
return;
}
// Add code here to handle MouseLeave event for other controls
}
}
}
A message box
/*
C# Programming Tips & Techniques
by Charles Wright, Kris Jamsa
Publisher: Osborne/McGraw-Hill (December 28, 2001)
ISBN: 0072193794
*/
namespace nsFirst
{
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class MessageBoxShowExclamation {
static public void Main()
{
MessageBox.Show ("Hello, C# World!", "Howdy",
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);
}
}
}