using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;

public class MainClass{
   public static void Main(){
            object[] doubles = {1.0, 2.0, 3.0};
            IEnumerable<double> d = doubles.Cast<double>();
            Console.Write(d);
   }
}

    

   
 
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;

class Salary {
    int _id;
    int _year;
    double _salary;

    public int ID {
        get { return _id; }
        set { _id = value; }
    }

    public int Year {
        get { return _year; }
        set { _year = value; }
    }

    public double SalaryPaid {
        get { return _salary; }
        set { _salary = value; }
    }
}
class Employee {
    int _id;
    int _idRole;
    string _lastName;
    string _firstName;

    public int ID {
        get { return _id; }
        set { _id = value; }
    }

    public int IDRole {
        get { return _idRole; }
        set { _idRole = value; }
    }

    public string LastName {
        get { return _lastName; }
        set { _lastName = value; }
    }

    public string FirstName {
        get { return _firstName; }
        set { _firstName = value; }
    }
}
class Role {
    int _id;
    string role;

    public int ID {
        get { return _id; }
        set { _id = value; }
    }

    public string Role {
        get { return role; }
        set { role = value; }
    }
}

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        List<Employee> people = new List<Employee> {
               new Employee { ID = 1, IDRole = 1, LastName = "A", FirstName = "B"},
               new Employee { ID = 2, IDRole = 2, LastName = "G", FirstName = "T"},
               new Employee { ID = 3, IDRole = 2, LastName = "G", FirstName = "M"},
               new Employee { ID = 4, IDRole = 3, LastName = "C", FirstName = "G"}
            };
        List<Role> roles = new List<Role> {
               new Role { ID = 1, Role = "Manager" },
               new Role { ID = 2, Role = "Developer" }
            };

        List<Salary> salaries = new List<Salary> {
               new Salary { ID = 1, Year = 2004, SalaryPaid = 10.00 },
               new Salary { ID = 1, Year = 2005, SalaryPaid = 15.00 },
               new Salary { ID = 1, Year = 2005, SalaryPaid = 15.00 }
            };
        var query = from p in people
                    join s in salaries on p.ID equals s.ID
                    where p.ID == 1
                    select s.SalaryPaid;

        Console.WriteLine("Average Salary:");
        Console.Write(query.Average());
    }
}

    

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {

List products = GetProductList();

var categories =
from p in products
group p by p.Category into g
select new { Category = g.Key, AveragePrice = g.Average(p => p.UnitPrice) };

Console.Write(categories);
}
static List GetProductList() {
List empTree = new List();
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “A”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 12, UnitsInStock = 5, Total = 36, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “B”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 2, UnitsInStock = 4, Total = 35, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 2 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “C”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 3, Total = 34, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 3 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “D”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 33, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 4 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “E”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 1112, UnitsInStock = 2, Total = 32, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 5 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “F”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 11112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 31, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 6 });
return empTree;
}
static List GetCustomerList() {
List empTree = new List();
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “A”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 12, UnitsInStock = 5, Total = 36, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “B”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 2, UnitsInStock = 4, Total = 35, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “C”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 3, Total = 34, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “D”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 33, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “E”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 1112, UnitsInStock = 2, Total = 32, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “F”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 11112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 31, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });

List l = new List();
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “A”, Region = “R1”, UnitsInStock = 1, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 0 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “B”, Region = “R2”, UnitsInStock = 2, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 1 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “C”, Region = “R3”, UnitsInStock = 3, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 2 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “D”, Region = “R4”, UnitsInStock = 4, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 3 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “E”, Region = “R5”, UnitsInStock = 5, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 4 });
return l;
}

}
class Customer : IComparable {
public string CompanyName { get; set; }
public string Region { get; set; }
public List Orders { get; set; }
public int UnitsInStock { get; set; }
public int CustomerId { get; set; }

public override string ToString() {
return String.Format(“Id: {0}, Name: {1}, Region: {3}”, this.CustomerId, this.CompanyName, this.Region);
}
int IComparable.CompareTo(Customer other) {
if (other == null)
return 1;

if (this.CustomerId > other.CustomerId)
return 1;

if (this.CustomerId < other.CustomerId) return -1; return 0; } } class Product : IComparable {
public string ProductName { get; set; }
public string Category { get; set; }
public int UnitPrice { get; set; }
public int UnitsInStock { get; set; }
public int Total { get; set; }
public DateTime OrderDate { get; set; }
public int Id { get; set; }

public override string ToString() {
return String.Format(“Id: {0}, Name: {1} , Category: {3}”, this.Id, this.ProductName, this.Category);
}
int IComparable.CompareTo(Product other) {
if (other == null)
return 1;
if (this.Id > other.Id)
return 1;

if (this.Id < other.Id) return -1; return 0; } } [/csharp]

   
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        string[] words = { "ch", "a", "blue" };

        double averageLength = words.Average(w => w.Length);

        Console.WriteLine("The average word length is {0} characters.", averageLength);
    }
}

    

   
 


using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        IEnumerable<int> intSequence = Enumerable.Range(1, 10);
        foreach (int i in intSequence)
            Console.WriteLine(i);
        double average = intSequence.Average();
        Console.WriteLine("Here is the average:  {0}", average);
    }
}

    

   
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        int[] numbers = { 5, 4, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 7, 2, 0 };

        double averageNum = numbers.Average();

        Console.WriteLine("The average number is {0}.", averageNum);
    }
}

    

   
 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        int[] numbers = { 10, 9, 8, 7, 6 };
        bool hasTheNumberNine = numbers.Contains(9);          // true
        bool hasMoreThanZeroElements = numbers.Any();          // true
        bool hasAnOddElement = numbers.Any(n => n % 2 == 1);  // true
    }
}