/* C#: The Complete Reference by Herbert Schildt Publisher: Osborne/McGraw-Hill (March 8, 2002) ISBN: 0072134852 */ using System; class Rect { public int width; public int height; public Rect(int w, int h) { width = w; height = h; } public int area() { return width * height; } } public class UseRect { public static void Main() { Rect r1 = new Rect(4, 5); Rect r2 = new Rect(7, 9); Console.WriteLine("Area of r1: " + r1.area()); Console.WriteLine("Area of r2: " + r2.area()); } }
Software Development
software development notes, main category for Cs, Java, and other programming experiences.
Assign value to class
/* C#: The Complete Reference by Herbert Schildt Publisher: Osborne/McGraw-Hill (March 8, 2002) ISBN: 0072134852 */ // This program will not compile. class X { int a; public X(int i) { a = i; } } class Y { int a; public Y(int i) { a = i; } } public class IncompatibleRef { public static void Main() { X x = new X(10); X x2; Y y = new Y(5); x2 = x; // OK, both of same type x2 = y; // Error, not of same type } }
Declaring Class Instances
/* * C# Programmers Pocket Consultant * Author: Gregory S. MacBeth * Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net * Create Date: June 27, 2003 * Last Modified Date: */ using System; namespace Client.Chapter_5___Building_Your_Own_Classes { public class DeclaringClassInstances { static void Main(string[] args) { ClassInstantied MyClass = new ClassInstantied(); } } class ClassInstantied { public void Display() { Console.WriteLine("Hello World"); } } }
Declaring and Defining Classes
/* * C# Programmers Pocket Consultant * Author: Gregory S. MacBeth * Email: gmacbeth@comporium.net * Create Date: June 27, 2003 * Last Modified Date: */ using System; namespace Client.Chapter_5___Building_Your_Own_Classes { public class DeclaringandDefiningClasses { static private int MyInt = 5; static public int MyInt2 = 10; static public int[] MyIntArray; static private int ObjectCount = 0; static void Main(string[] args) { MyIntArray = new int[10]; ObjectCount++; } public static int MyMethod(int myInt) { MyInt = MyInt + myInt; return MyInt; } private static long MyLongMethod(ref int myInt) { return myInt; } } }
A simple inventory example
/* C#: The Complete Reference by Herbert Schildt Publisher: Osborne/McGraw-Hill (March 8, 2002) ISBN: 0072134852 */ // A simple inventory example. using System; using System.Collections; class Inventory { string name; double cost; int onhand; public Inventory(string n, double c, int h) { name = n; cost = c; onhand = h; } public override string ToString() { return String.Format("{0,-10}Cost: {1,6:C} On hand: {2}", name, cost, onhand); } } public class InventoryList { public static void Main() { ArrayList inv = new ArrayList(); // Add elements to the list inv.Add(new Inventory("Pliers", 5.95, 3)); inv.Add(new Inventory("Wrenches", 8.29, 2)); inv.Add(new Inventory("Hammers", 3.50, 4)); inv.Add(new Inventory("Drills", 19.88, 8)); Console.WriteLine("Inventory list:"); foreach(Inventory i in inv) { Console.WriteLine(" " + i); } } }
Using Initializers
public class Product { public string make = "Ford"; public string model = "T"; public string color; // default value of null public int yearBuilt = 1910; public void Start() { System.Console.WriteLine(model + " started"); } public void Stop() { System.Console.WriteLine(model + " stopped"); } } class MainClass { public static void Main() { Product myProduct = new Product(); System.Console.WriteLine("myProduct.make = " + myProduct.make); System.Console.WriteLine("myProduct.model = " + myProduct.model); if (myProduct.color == null) { System.Console.WriteLine("myProduct.color is null"); } System.Console.WriteLine("myProduct.yearBuilt = " + myProduct.yearBuilt); } }
simulate a bank account
using System;
public class BankAccount {
public static int nNextAccountNumber = 1000;
public int nAccountNumber;
public double dBalance;
public void InitBankAccount() {
nAccountNumber = ++nNextAccountNumber;
dBalance = 0.0;
}
public void Deposit(double dAmount) {
if (dAmount > 0.0) {
dBalance += dAmount;
}
}
public double Withdraw(double dWithdrawal) {
if (dBalance <= dWithdrawal) {
dWithdrawal = dBalance;
}
dBalance -= dWithdrawal;
return dWithdrawal;
}
}
[/csharp]