using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Xml.Linq;
class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
XElement xml = XElement.Load(@"Employee.xml");
var query = from p in xml.Elements("person")
where (int)p.Element("id") == 1
select p;
foreach (var record in query) {
Console.WriteLine("Employee: {0} {1}",
record.Element("firstname"),
record.Element("lastname"));
}
}
}
Software Development
software development notes, main category for Cs, Java, and other programming experiences.
A Simple XML Query Using LINQ to XML
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Xml.Linq;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
XElement books = XElement.Parse(
@"<books>
<book>
<title>P</title>
<author>J</author>
</book>
<book>
<title>W</title>
<author>B</author>
</book>
<book>
<title>C</title>
<author>A</author>
</book>
</books>");
var titles =
from book in books.Elements("book")
where (string)book.Element("author") == "J"
select book.Element("title");
foreach (var title in titles)
Console.WriteLine(title.Value);
}
}
Using the OfType Operator to Return Just the Comments
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
XElement firstParticipant;
XDocument xDocument = new XDocument(
new XDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", "yes"),
new XDocumentType("Books", null, "Books.dtd", null),
new XProcessingInstruction("Book", "out-of-print"),
new XElement("Books", firstParticipant =
new XElement("Book",
new XComment("This is a new author."),
new XProcessingInstruction("AuthorHandler", "new"),
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "J"),
new XElement("LastName", "R")),
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "E"),
new XElement("LastName", "B"))));
foreach (XNode node in firstParticipant.Nodes().OfType<XComment>()) {
Console.WriteLine(node);
}
}
}
Using the OfType Operator to Return Just the Elements
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
XElement firstParticipant;
XDocument xDocument = new XDocument(new XDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", "yes"),
new XDocumentType("Books", null, "Books.dtd", null),
new XProcessingInstruction("Book", "out-of-print"),
new XElement("Books", firstParticipant =
new XElement("Book",
new XComment("a new author."),
new XProcessingInstruction("AuthorHandler", "new"),
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "A"),
new XElement("LastName", "B")),
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "C"),
new XElement("LastName", "D"))));
foreach (XNode node in firstParticipant.Nodes().OfType<XElement>()) {
Console.WriteLine(node);
}
}
}
Traversing Forward from the Current Node Using the NodesAfterSelf Method
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
XElement firstParticipant;
XDocument xDocument = new XDocument(
new XDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", "yes"),
new XDocumentType("Books", null, "Books.dtd", null),
new XProcessingInstruction("Book", "out-of-print"),
new XElement("Books",
new XComment("Begin Of List"), firstParticipant =
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "J"),
new XElement("LastName", "R")),
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "E"),
new XElement("LastName", "B")),
new XComment("End Of List")));
foreach (XNode node in firstParticipant.NodesAfterSelf()) {
Console.WriteLine(node);
}
}
}
Traversing Backward from an XElement Object via the PreviousNode Property
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
XElement firstParticipant;
XDocument xDocument = new XDocument(new XDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", "yes"),
new XDocumentType("Books", null, "Books.dtd", null),
new XProcessingInstruction("Book", "out-of-print"),
new XElement("Books", firstParticipant =
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "J"),
new XElement("LastName", "R")),
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "E"),
new XElement("LastName", "B"))));
Console.WriteLine(firstParticipant.NextNode.PreviousNode);
}
}
Calling the Only Nodes Prototype
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
XDocument xDocument = new XDocument(
new XElement("Books",
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XComment("This is a new author."),
new XElement("FirstName", "A"),
new XElement("LastName", "B")),
new XElement("Book",
new XAttribute("type", "Author"),
new XElement("FirstName", "C"),
new XElement("LastName", "D"))));
IEnumerable<XElement> elements = xDocument.Element("Books").Elements("Book");
foreach (XElement element in elements) {
Console.WriteLine("Source element: {0} : value = {1}", element.Name, element.Value);
}
foreach (XNode node in elements.Nodes()) {
Console.WriteLine("Child node: {0}", node);
}
}
}