Month: February 2011

select new

Posted on by coder
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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;

public class MainClass{
   public static void Main(){
            var q = from m in typeof(int).GetMethods()
                    orderby m.Name
                    group m by m.Name into gb
                    select new {Name = gb.Key};
   }
}

Query a List or objects and create new objects

Posted on by coder
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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Linq;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
class Employee {
    int _id;
    int _idRole;
    string _lastName;
    string _firstName;

    public int ID {
        get { return _id; }
        set { _id = value; }
    }

    public int IDRole {
        get { return _idRole; }
        set { _idRole = value; }
    }

    public string LastName {
        get { return _lastName; }
        set { _lastName = value; }
    }

    public string FirstName {
        get { return _firstName; }
        set { _firstName = value; }
    }
}
class Role {
    int _id;
    string role;

    public int ID {
        get { return _id; }
        set { _id = value; }
    }

    public string Role {
        get { return role; }
        set { role = value; }
    }
}

class Program {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
        List<Employee> people = new List<Employee> {
               new Employee { ID = 1, IDRole = 1, LastName = "A", FirstName = "B"},
               new Employee { ID = 2, IDRole = 2, LastName = "G", FirstName = "T"}
            };

        List<Role> roles = new List<Role> {
              new Role  { ID = 1, Role = "Manager" },
              new Role  { ID = 2, Role = "Developer" }
            };
        var query = from p in people
                    where p.ID == 1
                    select new { p.FirstName, p.LastName };
    }
}

partitions an array of words into groups according to the first letter of each word.

Posted on by coder
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {

        string[] words = { "b", "c", "a", "ba", "ae", "ch" };

        var wordGroups =
            from w in words
            group w by w[0] into g
            select new { FirstLetter = g.Key, Words = g };

        foreach (var g in wordGroups) {
            Console.WriteLine("Words that start with the letter &#039;{0}&#039;:", g.FirstLetter);
            foreach (var w in g.Words) {
                Console.WriteLine(w);
            }
        }
    }
}

Constructor new object with select statement

Posted on by coder
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using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Contact {
    public int Id;
    public string Name;

    public static void PublishContacts(Contact[] contacts) {
        foreach (Contact c in contacts)
            Console.WriteLine("Contact Id: {0} Contact: {1}", c.Id, c.Name);
    }
}


public class Employee {
    public int id;
    public string firstName;
    public string lastName;

    public static ArrayList GetEmployees() {
        ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 1, firstName = "J", lastName = "R" });
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 2, firstName = "W", lastName = "G" });
        al.Add(new Employee { id = 3, firstName = "A", lastName = "H" });
        return (al);
    }
}

public class MainClass {
    public static void Main() {
        ArrayList alEmployees = Employee.GetEmployees();
        Contact[] contacts = alEmployees
            .Cast<Employee>()
            .Select(e => new Contact {
                Id = e.id,
                Name = string.Format("{0} {1}", e.firstName, e.lastName)
            })
            .ToArray<Contact>();

        Contact.PublishContacts(contacts);

    }
}

Use from where select to choose the Employees in the IT department from a tree

Posted on by coder
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class Tree<TreeNode> : IEnumerable<TreeNode> where TreeNode : IComparable<TreeNode> {
    public Tree(TreeNode nodeValue) {
        this.NodeData = nodeValue;
        this.LeftTree = null;
        this.RightTree = null;
    }

    public void Insert(TreeNode newItem) {
        TreeNode currentNodeValue = this.NodeData;
        if (currentNodeValue.CompareTo(newItem) > 0) {
            if (this.LeftTree == null) {
                this.LeftTree = new Tree<TreeNode>(newItem);
            } else {
                this.LeftTree.Insert(newItem);
            }
        } else {
            if (this.RightTree == null) {
                this.RightTree = new Tree<TreeNode>(newItem);
            } else {
                this.RightTree.Insert(newItem);
            }
        }
    }

    public void WalkTree() {
        if (this.LeftTree != null) {
            this.LeftTree.WalkTree();
        }

        Console.WriteLine(this.NodeData.ToString());

        if (this.RightTree != null) {
            this.RightTree.WalkTree();
        }
    }

    public TreeNode NodeData { get; set; }
    public Tree<TreeNode> LeftTree { get; set; }
    public Tree<TreeNode> RightTree { get; set; }


    IEnumerator<TreeNode> IEnumerable<TreeNode>.GetEnumerator() {
        if (this.LeftTree != null) {
            foreach (TreeNode item in this.LeftTree) {
                yield return item;
            }
        }

        yield return this.NodeData;

        if (this.RightTree != null) {
            foreach (TreeNode item in this.RightTree) {
                yield return item;
            }
        }
    }
    System.Collections.IEnumerator System.Collections.IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

class Employee : IComparable<Employee> {
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string LastName { get; set; }
    public string Department { get; set; }
    public int Id { get; set; }

    public override string ToString() {
        return String.Format("Id: {0}, Name: {1} {2}, Dept: {3}", this.Id, this.FirstName, this.LastName, this.Department);
    }
    int IComparable<Employee>.CompareTo(Employee other) {
        if (other == null)
            return 1;

        if (this.Id > other.Id)
            return 1;

        if (this.Id < other.Id)
            return -1;

        return 0;
    }
}

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        Tree<Employee> empTree = new Tree<Employee>(new Employee { Id = 1, FirstName = "Janet", LastName = "Gates", Department = "IT" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 2, FirstName = "O", LastName = "G", Department = "Marketing" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 4, FirstName = "K", LastName = "H", Department = "IT" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 6, FirstName = "L", LastName = "H", Department = "Sales" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 3, FirstName = "E", LastName = "L", Department = "Sales" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 5, FirstName = "D", LastName = "L", Department = "Marketing" });

        var ITEmployees = from e in empTree
                          where String.Equals(e.Department, "IT")
                          select e;

        foreach (var emp in ITEmployees)
            Console.WriteLine(emp);
    }
}

All employees in a tree are grouped by department

Posted on by coder
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class Tree<TreeNode> : IEnumerable<TreeNode> where TreeNode : IComparable<TreeNode> {
    public Tree(TreeNode nodeValue) {
        this.NodeData = nodeValue;
        this.LeftTree = null;
        this.RightTree = null;
    }

    public void Insert(TreeNode newItem) {
        TreeNode currentNodeValue = this.NodeData;
        if (currentNodeValue.CompareTo(newItem) > 0) {
            if (this.LeftTree == null) {
                this.LeftTree = new Tree<TreeNode>(newItem);
            } else {
                this.LeftTree.Insert(newItem);
            }
        } else {
            if (this.RightTree == null) {
                this.RightTree = new Tree<TreeNode>(newItem);
            } else {
                this.RightTree.Insert(newItem);
            }
        }
    }

    public void WalkTree() {
        if (this.LeftTree != null) {
            this.LeftTree.WalkTree();
        }

        Console.WriteLine(this.NodeData.ToString());

        if (this.RightTree != null) {
            this.RightTree.WalkTree();
        }
    }

    public TreeNode NodeData { get; set; }
    public Tree<TreeNode> LeftTree { get; set; }
    public Tree<TreeNode> RightTree { get; set; }


    IEnumerator<TreeNode> IEnumerable<TreeNode>.GetEnumerator() {
        if (this.LeftTree != null) {
            foreach (TreeNode item in this.LeftTree) {
                yield return item;
            }
        }

        yield return this.NodeData;

        if (this.RightTree != null) {
            foreach (TreeNode item in this.RightTree) {
                yield return item;
            }
        }
    }
    System.Collections.IEnumerator System.Collections.IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

class Employee : IComparable<Employee> {
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string LastName { get; set; }
    public string Department { get; set; }
    public int Id { get; set; }

    public override string ToString() {
        return String.Format("Id: {0}, Name: {1} {2}, Dept: {3}", this.Id, this.FirstName, this.LastName, this.Department);
    }
    int IComparable<Employee>.CompareTo(Employee other) {
        if (other == null)
            return 1;

        if (this.Id > other.Id)
            return 1;

        if (this.Id < other.Id)
            return -1;

        return 0;
    }
}

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        Tree<Employee> empTree = new Tree<Employee>(new Employee { Id = 1, FirstName = "Janet", LastName = "Gates", Department = "IT" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 2, FirstName = "O", LastName = "G", Department = "Marketing" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 4, FirstName = "K", LastName = "H", Department = "IT" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 6, FirstName = "L", LastName = "H", Department = "Sales" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 3, FirstName = "E", LastName = "L", Department = "Sales" });
        empTree.Insert(new Employee { Id = 5, FirstName = "D", LastName = "L", Department = "Marketing" });

        var employeesByDept = empTree.GroupBy(e => e.Department);
        foreach (var dept in employeesByDept)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Department: {0}", dept.Key);
            foreach (var emp in dept)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("	{0} {1}", emp.FirstName, emp.LastName);
            }
        }
    }
}