using System; public class Account { private decimal balance; public Account( decimal initialBalance ) { Balance = initialBalance; } public void Credit( decimal amount ) { Balance = Balance + amount; } public decimal Balance { get { return balance; } set { if ( value >= 0 ) balance = value; } } } public class AccountTest { public static void Main( string[] args ) { Account account1 = new Account( 5.00M ); Account account2 = new Account( -7.53M ); Console.WriteLine( "account1 balance: {0:C}",account1.Balance ); Console.WriteLine( "account2 balance: {0:C} ",account2.Balance ); decimal depositAmount; Console.Write( "Enter deposit amount for account1: " ); depositAmount = Convert.ToDecimal( Console.ReadLine() ); Console.WriteLine( "adding {0:C} to account1 balance ",depositAmount ); account1.Credit( depositAmount ); Console.WriteLine( "account1 balance: {0:C}",account1.Balance ); Console.WriteLine( "account2 balance: {0:C} ",account2.Balance ); Console.Write( "Enter deposit amount for account2: " ); depositAmount = Convert.ToDecimal( Console.ReadLine() ); Console.WriteLine( "adding {0:C} to account2 balance ",depositAmount ); account2.Credit( depositAmount ); Console.WriteLine( "account1 balance: {0:C}", account1.Balance ); Console.WriteLine( "account2 balance: {0:C}", account2.Balance ); } }
Month: February 2011
MyClass class with a public constructor to initialize the course name.
using System; public class MyClass { private string courseName; public MyClass( string name ) { CourseName = name; } public string CourseName { get { return courseName; } set { courseName = value; } } public void DisplayMessage() { Console.WriteLine( CourseName ); } } public class MyClassTest { public static void Main( string[] args ) { MyClass gradeBook1 = new MyClass("C#" ); MyClass gradeBook2 = new MyClass("Data Structures" ); Console.WriteLine( "gradeBook1 course name is: {0}",gradeBook1.CourseName ); Console.WriteLine( "gradeBook2 course name is: {0}",gradeBook2.CourseName ); } }
Class declaration with a public method that has a parameter.
using System; public class MyClass { public void DisplayMessage( string courseName ) { Console.WriteLine( "Welcome to the grade book for {0}!",courseName ); } } public class MyClassTest { public static void Main( string[] args ) { MyClass myMyClass = new MyClass(); Console.WriteLine( "Please enter the course name:" ); string nameOfCourse = Console.ReadLine(); Console.WriteLine(); myMyClass.DisplayMessage( nameOfCourse ); } }
Class declaration with one public method.
using System; public class MyClass { public void DisplayMessage() { Console.WriteLine( "Welcome to the Grade Book!" ); } } public class MyClassTest { public static void Main( string[] args ) { MyClass myMyClass = new MyClass(); myMyClass.DisplayMessage(); } }
Properties:Virtual Properties
/* A Programmer's Introduction to C# (Second Edition) by Eric Gunnerson Publisher: Apress L.P. ISBN: 1-893115-62-3 */ // 18 - PropertiesVirtual Properties // copyright 2000 Eric Gunnerson using System; public abstract class DrawingObject { public abstract string Name { get; } } class Circle: DrawingObject { string name = "Circle"; public override string Name { get { return(name); } } } public class PropertiesVirtualProperties { public static void Main() { DrawingObject d = new Circle(); Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}", d.Name); } }
Properties:Static Properties
/* A Programmer's Introduction to C# (Second Edition) by Eric Gunnerson Publisher: Apress L.P. ISBN: 1-893115-62-3 */ // 18 - PropertiesStatic Properties // copyright 2000 Eric Gunnerson class Color { public Color(int red, int green, int blue) { this.red = red; this.green = green; this.blue = blue; } int red; int green; int blue; public static Color Red { get { return(new Color(255, 0, 0)); } } public static Color Green { get { return(new Color(0, 255, 0)); } } public static Color Blue { get { return(new Color(0, 0, 255)); } } } public class StaticProperties { static void Main() { Color background = Color.Red; } }
Delegates as Static Properties
/*
A Programmer's Introduction to C# (Second Edition)
by Eric Gunnerson
Publisher: Apress L.P.
ISBN: 1-893115-62-3
*/
// 22 – DelegatesDelegates as Static Properties
// copyright 2000 Eric Gunnerson
using System;
class Container
{
public delegate int CompareItemsCallback(object obj1, object obj2);
public void SortItems(CompareItemsCallback compare)
{
// not a real sort, just shows what the
// inner loop code might do
int x = 0;
int y = 1;
object item1 = arr[x];
object item2 = arr[y];
int order = compare(item1, item2);
}
object[] arr; // items in the collection
}
class Employee
{
Employee(string name, int id)
{
this.name = name;
this.id = id;
}
public static Container.CompareItemsCallback SortByName
{
get
{
return(new Container.CompareItemsCallback(CompareName));
}
}
public static Container.CompareItemsCallback SortById
{
get
{
return(new Container.CompareItemsCallback(CompareId));
}
}
static int CompareName(object obj1, object obj2)
{
Employee emp1 = (Employee) obj1;
Employee emp2 = (Employee) obj2;
return(String.Compare(emp1.name, emp2.name));
}
static int CompareId(object obj1, object obj2)
{
Employee emp1 = (Employee) obj1;
Employee emp2 = (Employee) obj2;
if (emp1.id > emp2.id)
return(1);
if (emp1.id < emp2.id)
return(-1);
else
return(0);
}
string name;
int id;
}
public class DelegatesasStaticProperties
{
public static void Main()
{
Container employees = new Container();
// create and add some employees here
employees.SortItems(Employee.SortByName);
// employees is now sorted by name
}
}
[/csharp]