using System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; public class MainClass { public static void Main() { string[] presidents = {"G", "H", "a", "H", "over", "Jack"}; bool contains = presidents.Contains("H"); Console.WriteLine(contains); } }
Contains with string value and IEqualityComparer
using System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; public class MyStringifiedNumberComparer : IEqualityComparer<string> { public bool Equals(string x, string y) { return (Int32.Parse(x) == Int32.Parse(y)); } public int GetHashCode(string obj) { return Int32.Parse(obj).ToString().GetHashCode(); } } public class MainClass { public static void Main() { string[] stringifiedNums = {"001", "49", "017", "0080", "00027", "2" }; bool contains = stringifiedNums.Contains("000271",new MyStringifiedNumberComparer()); Console.WriteLine(contains); } }
Use Contains to check the existance of an element
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Linq; public class MainClass{ public static void Main(){ int[] numbers = { 2, 6, 1, 56, 102 }; Console.WriteLine("Is there the number 102?"); Console.Write(numbers.Contains(102) ? "Yes, there is" : "No, there isn't"); } }
Contains with predicate returned false
using System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; public class MainClass { public static void Main() { string[] presidents = {"A", "H", "a", "H", "over", "Jack"}; bool contains = presidents.Contains("G"); Console.WriteLine(contains); } }
Compound from: identifies ordered pairs of integers
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
int[] numbersA = { 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 };
int[] numbersB = { 1, 3, 5, 7, 8 };
var pairs =
from a in numbersA
from b in numbersB
where a < b
select new { a, b };
Console.WriteLine("Pairs where a < b:");
foreach (var pair in pairs) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is less than {1}", pair.a, pair.b);
}
}
}
[/csharp]
Compound from: prints all orders whose total is less that 500
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
List
var orders =
from c in customers
from o in c.Orders
where o.Total < 500.00M
select new { c.CustomerId, o.Id, o.Total };
foreach(var p in orders){
Console.WriteLine(p.CustomerId);
}
}
static List
List
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “A”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 12, UnitsInStock = 5, Total = 36, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “B”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 2, UnitsInStock = 4, Total = 35, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “C”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 3, Total = 34, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “D”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 33, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “E”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 1112, UnitsInStock = 2, Total = 32, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “F”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 11112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 31, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
List
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “A”, Region = “R1”, UnitsInStock = 1, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 0 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “B”, Region = “R2”, UnitsInStock = 2, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 1 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “C”, Region = “R3”, UnitsInStock = 3, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 2 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “D”, Region = “R4”, UnitsInStock = 4, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 3 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “E”, Region = “R5”, UnitsInStock = 5, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 4 });
return l;
}
}
class Customer : IComparable
public string CompanyName { get; set; }
public string Region { get; set; }
public List
public int UnitsInStock { get; set; }
public int CustomerId { get; set; }
public override string ToString() {
return String.Format(“Id: {0}, Name: {1}, Region: {3}”, this.CustomerId, this.CompanyName, this.Region);
}
int IComparable
if (other == null)
return 1;
if (this.CustomerId > other.CustomerId)
return 1;
if (this.CustomerId < other.CustomerId)
return -1;
return 0;
}
}
class Product : IComparable
public string ProductName { get; set; }
public string Category { get; set; }
public int UnitPrice { get; set; }
public int UnitsInStock { get; set; }
public int Total { get; set; }
public DateTime OrderDate { get; set; }
public int Id { get; set; }
public override string ToString() {
return String.Format(“Id: {0}, Name: {1} , Category: {3}”, this.Id, this.ProductName, this.Category);
}
int IComparable
if (other == null)
return 1;
if (this.Id > other.Id)
return 1;
if (this.Id < other.Id) return -1; return 0; } } [/csharp]
uses a compound from clause to select all orders where the order was made in 1998 or later.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
public class MainClass {
public static void Main() {
List
var orders =
from c in customers
from o in c.Orders
where o.OrderDate >= new DateTime(1998, 1, 1)
select new { c.CustomerId, o.Id, o.OrderDate };
foreach (var p in orders) {
Console.WriteLine(p.CustomerId);
}
}
static List
List
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “A”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 12, UnitsInStock = 5, Total = 36, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “B”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 2, UnitsInStock = 4, Total = 35, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “C”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 3, Total = 34, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “D”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 33, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “E”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 1112, UnitsInStock = 2, Total = 32, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
empTree.Add(new Product { ProductName = “F”, Category = “O”, UnitPrice = 11112, UnitsInStock = 0, Total = 31, OrderDate = new DateTime(2005, 1, 1), Id = 1 });
List
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “A”, Region = “R1”, UnitsInStock = 1, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 0 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “B”, Region = “R2”, UnitsInStock = 2, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 1 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “C”, Region = “R3”, UnitsInStock = 3, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 2 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “D”, Region = “R4”, UnitsInStock = 4, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 3 });
l.Add(new Customer { CompanyName = “E”, Region = “R5”, UnitsInStock = 5, Orders = empTree, CustomerId = 4 });
return l;
}
}
class Customer : IComparable
public string CompanyName { get; set; }
public string Region { get; set; }
public List
public int UnitsInStock { get; set; }
public int CustomerId { get; set; }
public override string ToString() {
return String.Format(“Id: {0}, Name: {1}, Region: {3}”, this.CustomerId, this.CompanyName, this.Region);
}
int IComparable
if (other == null)
return 1;
if (this.CustomerId > other.CustomerId)
return 1;
if (this.CustomerId < other.CustomerId)
return -1;
return 0;
}
}
class Product : IComparable
public string ProductName { get; set; }
public string Category { get; set; }
public int UnitPrice { get; set; }
public int UnitsInStock { get; set; }
public int Total { get; set; }
public DateTime OrderDate { get; set; }
public int Id { get; set; }
public override string ToString() {
return String.Format(“Id: {0}, Name: {1} , Category: {3}”, this.Id, this.ProductName, this.Category);
}
int IComparable
if (other == null)
return 1;
if (this.Id > other.Id)
return 1;
if (this.Id < other.Id) return -1; return 0; } } [/csharp]